Nanodiamonds in water droplets boost quantum sensing precision

Date posted
Funding Agency
(Funded by the U.S. Department of Defense and the U.S. Department of Energy)

Scientists from the U.S. Department of Energy’s Berkeley National Laboratory; the University of California, Berkeley; and Adamas Nanotechnologies Inc. in Raleigh, NC, have encased nanodiamonds – diamonds that are less than 100 nanometers in size – in tiny moving droplets of water to improve quantum sensing, a technology that uses quantum mechanics to measure physical quantities with high precision. As the droplets flowed past a laser and were hit by microwaves, the nanodiamonds gave off light. The amount of light in the presence of a microwave field was related to the materials around the nanodiamond, letting scientists determine whether a chemical of interest was nearby.