A Tour de Force: Columbia Engineers Discover ‘All-optical’ Nanoscale Sensors of Force

Date posted
Funding Agency
(Funded by the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Department of Energy, the U.S. National Science Foundation, and the U.S. Department of State)

Researchers from Columbia University; the Molecular Foundry at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; and the University of Utah have invented new nanoscale sensors of force. They are luminescent nanocrystals that can change intensity and/or color when you push or pull on them. These "all-optical" nanosensors are probed with light only and therefore allow for fully remote read-outs—no wires or connections are needed. The nanosensors have an operational range that spans more than four orders of magnitude in force – a much larger range than any previous optical nanosensor.