Researchers from the University of California, Riverside, and the University of Minnesota have developed magnetic nanoparticles that ensure safe rewarming of frozen tissues for transplant and address the issue of uneven heating due to inhomogeneous nanoparticle distribution. The researchers immersed animal tissues in a solution containing magnetic nanoparticles and a cryoprotective substance, and the solution was subsequently frozen with liquid nitrogen. The researchers then applied an alternating magnetic field, which initiated the rapid rewarming of the tissues, followed by a horizontal static magnetic field, which realigned the nanoparticles, effectively tapping the brakes on heat production.
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